Poultry Farm Insurance

Poultry Farm Insurance is essential for any operation, providing tailored cover for property, livestock, liability, and business risks.

For over 20 years, Agripro Insurance Brokers has partnered with poultry producers across Australia, arranging tailored poultry farm insurance to manage risks across property, livestock, and business operations.

Through our industry expertise, we consistently see challenges arise when generalist brokers or insurers don’t fully understand the complexities of poultry production. Below, we highlight key areas where poultry risk management and tailored coverage are essential.

Poultry Farm Property Insurance: Ensuring Adequate Sums Insured 

Since COVID-19, building and construction costs have risen dramatically. For example, prior to the pandemic, new broiler shed construction averaged $800,000 per shed. Today, costs are closer to $1,300,000, representing a 60% increase over five years. 

Producers who haven’t reviewed their farm property insurance sums insured risk significant underinsurance potentially leaving their operation financially exposed during a claim, even when premiums have been consistently paid. 

Example of Underinsurance 

Item 

Amount 

Sum Insured 

$800,000 

Actual Replacement Value 

$1,300,000 

Co-Insurance Requirement 

80% 

Total Loss Claimed 

$800,000 

Outcome: 

  • Insurer Pays: $615,385 (less deductible) 
  • Uninsured Portion: $184,615 (plus deductible) 
  • True Financial Impact: $684,615 

In this example, the farm would need to cover nearly $700,000 out-of-pocket to restore the shed. Saving on premiums through underinsurance would take over 200 years to offset this loss. 

Tip: Engage professional valuers or construction experts to ensure your property insurance accurately reflects replacement costs. 

Poultry Farm Construction & Renovations 

We regularly work with large poultry operations during expansion and renovation projects, advising on insurer-acceptable construction standards. Engaging your insurance provider during the planning phase is essential to maintain comprehensive farm insurance coverage. 

Key considerations include: 

  • Fire protection systems installed to engineering standards 
  • Annual thermal imaging of switchboards 

These measures not only protect your operation but can also improve insurer confidence, enhance farm property insurance terms, and manage long-term premiums. 

Poultry farm infrastructure and sheds protected under poultry farm insurance Australia
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Poultry Farm Liability Protecting Against Hidden Risks

While poultry farms share some liability risks with other agricultural enterprises, the presence of livestock under care, custody, and control introduces unique exposures for broiler operations. 

  • Negligence as a trigger: A processor alleging negligence in bird mortality could lead to substantial claims. Ensure farm liability limits are sufficient for your operation’s scale. 
  • Contractual obligations: Liability policies often exclude contractual claims, making it critical to review processor agreements and align insurance coverage accordingly. 
  • Mortality cover: Larger farms or high-risk contracts may require comprehensive livestock insurance to properly transfer risk. 
  • Labour hire risks: Using labour hire on farms must be disclosed to insurers—failure to do so may result in denied claims. 

Poultry Farm Livestock Insurance Avian Influenza & Business Interruption 

Global disease outbreaks such as Avian Influenza have increased risk awareness among poultry producers. While standard farm insurance policies may cover fire, lightning, and malicious damage, they often fall short when it comes to disease and interruption risks. 

A tailored All Risks Mortality Livestock Insurance Program can include: 

  • Machinery breakdown (cooling, feed, water systems) 
  • Heat stress and environmental event protection 
  • Disease outbreak coverage (Avian Influenza, Newcastle Disease) 
  • Business interruption insurance for gross profit protection 
  • Debris removal and disinfection costs 

EADRA and Poultry Farm Insurance Managing Disease and Business Risks

The Emergency Animal Disease Response Agreement (EADRA) outlines cost-sharing arrangements between government and industry during livestock disease outbreaks. While EADRA provides compensation for directed slaughter, it does not include business interruption cover. 

A complementary livestock insurance policy ensures farms are protected for: 

  • Business interruption due to quarantine or restocking delays 
  • Agreed livestock values if farm gate prices fall 
  • Non-EADRA diseases and contamination events 
  • Mechanical breakdown, fire, lightning, flood, and heat stress 

Agripro Insurance Brokers Your Partners in Poultry Risk Management 

At Agripro, we understand that poultry production is complex combining challenges in biosecurity, infrastructure, and compliance. Our team brings together decades of experience in poultry insurance and farm risk management: 

  • David Mathieson – Director: Over 20 years in agricultural insurance, specialising in poultry risk, Avian Influenza, and infrastructure protection. 
  • Anita Goodman – National Operations Manager: 25+ years of underwriting and broking experience, known for practical, producer-focused solutions. 
  • Jarrah Ransome – Head of Customer Experience: Animal Science (Hons) graduate with a poultry research background and a strong advocate for producer outcomes. 

We’re proud to support industry collaboration, including sponsorship of the Welcome Dinner at AMPC/PIX 2026, where David and Jarrah will engage with leaders and producers to share insights on poultry farm insurance in an evolving industry. 

Poultry Farm Liability Insurance

Poultry Farm Liability Insurance is vital for any poultry farming operation. It's important that the cover suits the individual farm and that time is taken to review of the liability risks associated for the farm.

Poultry Farm Liability Insurance is vital for any poultry farming operation. It’s important that the farm insurance program is structured for each chicken farm to ensure adequate cover.

Chicken inside a poultry shed with one sitting up on a drinker

Poultry farming presents distinct characteristics regarding liability risks when compared to other agricultural practices. This discussion will thoroughly explore the various factors to consider and offer guidance on securing the most suitable liability coverage for your farm.

While poultry farms typically face similar risks related to personal injury or property damage, the presence of animals under care, custody, and control significantly heightens the liability risk.

What Are The Farm Liability Risks For Poultry Farms

Poultry Farm Processor Contracts

A liability policy does not extend coverage to contractual claims. The responsibility lies with the farm, which is tasked with the cultivation and care of the birds.

Negligence serves as a trigger for a liability policy. Should a poultry processor demonstrate that a farm has acted negligently concerning the mortality of poultry, the farm may face the potential for a liability claim.

It is crucial to clarify the legal obligations of the farm and to ensure that the insurance policy is specifically designed to address these risks. There may be risks associated with the processor contract that do not fall within the parameters of liability coverage. Depending on the size of the farm and the stipulations of the contract, these risks might be more appropriately covered by a comprehensive mortality livestock insurance policy.

Poultry Farm Size & Layout

The size and layout of the farm is an important factor to consider under a liability policy. Larger farms can have more contractors, pick up crews and labour hire which all need to be considered as a risk. The layout of the farm is important as the risk can differ based on the number of sheds that are supported by the same services (gas, power and water).

The services on the farm should always be reviewed as part of the insurance process. It’s important that farm has contingency plans in place in the event of breakdown, as this can help to reduce the risk of a liability claim from processors.

Bird Numbers

The total bird numbers of the farm is relevant as this can help to determine the maximum loss exposure. A farm with 8 sheds that connect to the same power, gas and water supply may have a higher exposure.

If the processor values these birds at $3 per head and there is a loss to the birds in all 8 sheds, this could result in a potential liability claim of upwards of $500K- depending on stocking density at the time of the loss.

This is an example of why a standard limit of liability for Goods In Care Custody and Control (animals) may not be sufficient for the farm.

Maximum Loss Exposure for Poultry Farms

A number of insurers will limit their farm insurance liability insurance cover for Goods In Care Custody and Control for animals. It’s important to understand that this limit may not be enough for a potential claim against the farm for a number of reasons;

  • The farm could experience a loss that impacts more than a single shed
  • Legal costs may not be in addition to the limit of liability
  • The processor values the birds more than the growing fee the farm receives

Poultry Farm Liability Insurance Claim Example

8 shed poultry farm with a capacity of 50,000 birds per shed- 400,000 birds in total. The farm has a standard poultry farm liability cover that has a policy limit of $100,000 for animals in care, custody and control – inclusive of legal fees.

The poultry farm farm manager inputs the incorrect temperature settings for the poultry sheds and they fail to respond to the shed alarm systems- resulting in the loss of 300,000 birds.

The farm receives a liability claim from the processor for the loss of their birds due to the negligence of the farm manager. The processors claim is for $900,000 based on $3 per head.

The farm has a policy limit for $100,000 for liability claims arising from goods in care custody and control (animals);

  • Liability Claim $900,000
  • Legal Fees $20,000
  • Farm liability cover policy limit $100,000 inclusive of legal fees

As the risk exposure wasn’t considered for the farm this has resulted in the farm being underinsured by $820,000.

The true exposure for the farm based on 400,000 birds would be closer to $1.2M (based on $3 per head plus any legal fees incurred).

Poultry sheds with grain silos on a rural Australian farm

Poultry Farm Liability Cover- Labour Hire

The use of labour hire on poultry farms is growing fast. It is recommended that labour hire activities are confirmed with your farm insurance broker. The use of labour hire on poultry farms increases exposure for potential liability claims from Workcover.

There are a number of other liability risks that need to be considered within a poultry farm insurance policy. It’s important that a farm deals with a farm insurance broker who is highly experienced in poultry farm insurance.

Farm Business Interruption Insurance

Farm business interruption insurance cover is a vital component for any farm operation. While the importance of business interruption insurance for commercial business is well documented, it's less well recognised in the farming sector. However, it is just as important, if not more so, that farms have adequate business insurance interruption cover due to their increased external risk exposure.

Farm business interruption insurance cover is a vital component for any farm operation. While the importance of business interruption insurance for commercial business is well documented, it’s less well recognised in the farming sector. However, it is just as important, if not more so, that farms have adequate business insurance interruption cover due to their increased external risk exposure.

This article reviews the different farm insurance options that are available for agricultural operations.

Insurance To Suit Your Farm Business

Like all insurance policies, business interruption cover needs to suit your individual requirements, in particular your farm occupation.

Intensive farming operations such as poultry, eggs and piggeries require key infrastructure to ensure that the business can operate and process batches throughout the year.  Most pastoral operations don’t rely on key infrastructure, and therefore, any loss of farm infrastructure may not have a significant financial impact on the business. In these cases, the business may require an alternative solution to a gross profits interruption cover.

Farm Business Interruption Insurance For Intensive Farming- Gross Profits Insurance

In terms of poultry farms, a gross profits business interruption insurance cover is vital to ensure that in the event of insured loss or damage to property, expenses can continued to be paid. Should there be a loss to a single shed or multiple sheds, it will ensure that there is minimal financial impact to the farm until property is reinstated and bird batches can continue to operate.

The calculation of insuring intensive farming operations is no different to commercial businesses in that uninsured working expenses would be deducted from the annual turnover in order to derive an insurable gross profits figure. It’s also vital that it is understood how the farm is being paid under a processor contract, as these can differ in the market.

Example – Poultry Farm (12 months indemnity period)

Calculation for gross profits value:

Annual turnover                                                                                      $1,000,000
Less uninsured working expenses (e.g. gas*, power* and litter)     $170,000
Insurable gross profits                                                                       $830,000

* Always ensure that the fixed connections charges within power and gas costs are not deducted as uninsured working expenses, as these costs will still remain in the event of loss or damage to farm infrastructure.

Key Considerations for Farm Gross Profits Insurance:

  • Suitable for farms that are reliant on key infrastructure
  • Will cover the farms loss of gross profits
  • Uninsured expenses will differ depending on the farm occupation and farm input costs
  • Labour should be included within insurable gross profits to ensure employment costs are covered in the event of an insured loss
  • Underinsurance clauses apply (check your policy)
  • Consider full mortality livestock insurance extending to cover business interruption cover
Front of two green poultry shed with three silver grain silos with blue sky

Business Interruption Insurance For Pastoral Operations

Pastoral operations can be a little more complex, however they are certainly no more difficult to insure under a farm insurance policy. For example, if a pastoral operation was to lose a hay shed, it is more than likely that the farm would not incur any financial interruption to their livestock sales or production. Pastoral operations are usually more exposed to the risk of increased costs that the farm may incur in order to continue to grow and sell livestock. Therefore, a cover such as ‘Increased Cost of Working’ can be better suited to these types of operations.

See our article on livestock insurance

Birdseye view of sheep in yards being sorted for shearing

Business Interruption Insurance For Dairy Farms

Dairy farms can effectively be insured for either gross profits cover and/or ‘Increased Cost of Working’ cover. ‘Increased Cost of Working’ cover is well suited to dairy farms as they must continue to milk cows and cannot simply close their doors and receive payments for loss of gross profits. A continuation cover, such as ‘Increased Cost of Working’, is well suited to dairy farms as it covers additional costs that the farm may incur in order to continue to milk cows without disruption to animal lactation and calving patterns, which would ultimately have a long term impact on the farms production.

See our article on insurance cover for loss of milk

Milking cows on a rotary dairy

What Is Farm Business Interruption “Increased Cost of Working” Cover

‘Increased Cost of Working’ cover can not only be used in the event of insured loss or damage to property, but under some farm insurance policies, cover can also be provided for costs such as re-sowing of pasture in the event of grass fire. Other additional costs that may be considered under the policy for business continuation purposes may include, purchasing additional fodder to keep cattle fed while pastures are reinstated, additional labour costs that the farm incurs, and even transport or lease costs should cattle need to be agisted or milked on another property. 

‘Increased Cost of Working’ is an elective sum insured and will not generally incur any underinsurance clauses.  As a result, it can be difficult to calculate the most appropriate sum insured for a farm.

Considerations for calculating the sum insured should include:

  • Costs of re-sowing fire damaged pastures (including seed & labour)
  • Farm consultancy fees
  • Additional labour costs to feed or milk cattle
  • Fodder costs to feed livestock while pastures are reinstated and back in rotation
  • Any livestock transport or lease costs should cattle be required to be moved to an alternative farm or dairy

Feed costs can represent a large portion of the required sum insured for ‘Increased Cost of Working’ cover. This can be due to the timing of the loss and various seasonal conditions that may increase the length of time required to have pastures back in working rotation

Key Considerations of Farm Increased Cost of Working Insurance:

  • Elective sum insured without any underinsurance clauses
  • Used to cover costs the farm incurs to continue the farming business- not loss of income
  • Insurance cover for fire damaged pasture can be covered by some insurers
  • No economic limit in terms of dollars spent versus income returned
  • Can be a more cost effective premium than gross profits insurance

Business interruption insurance for agricultural risks can be complex to insure and will vary depending on the occupation and the individual farm activities. It is important that your insurance broker is experienced in agricultural risks and has an in-depth understanding of the farm to ensure adquite protection